8 Tips for Warehouse Setup and Layout

Storage to Maximize Warehouse Capacity

Take a look at any high-performing manufacturer, distributor, or retailer and you will usually find it is a company who knows how to organize a warehouse. The optimal warehouse layout allows an organization to operate with maximum efficiency and minimal waste.

If you are running out of space in your current location but a larger or second warehouse isn’t in the budget, you may still have options.  Warehouse optimization may be a practical solution that you can afford. You may be able to rework you existing warehouse layout to hold more goods and improve its functionality. Check out the warehouse setup ideas below to see if any of these offer viable solutions.  And if you need professional warehouse design ideas or assistance from warehouse design and layout pros, consider consulting an industry expert.

Warehouse Optimization Ideas

Does Your Warehouse Layout Fit Your Use Case?

One warehouse layout does not fit all.  Ecommerce businesses will require a different warehouse setup than a manufacturing company does and the same goes for a distributor.  Differing business operations necessitate differing warehouse design needs.

If your business has changed over the years, you might consider these new warehouse layout ideas. Or, if you acquired your facility from another business and kept their layout, it may be time to create a warehouse design that is tailor made for your company.

  • Do you need cross-docking capability and if so, does your warehouse setup accommodate this?
  •  Is your forklift fleet sufficient to serve the demands of receiving and shipping at their current locations?
  • Does your current warehouse setup meet your security requirements?

Right-Size the Aisles

A critically important part of setting up a warehouse is determining the proper aisle width.  The aisles must be wide enough for forklifts (or the equipment you use), but aisles wider than necessary waste precious space.

Will slightly narrower aisles make for a more efficient warehouse layout?  Possibly, but there are many factors to consider before you revise your warehouse design to narrow the aisles. Look at your storage racking system, pallets, pallet jacks, forklifts, etc.  Don’t forget to consider existing vents, sprinklers and lights when resizing aisles so that you don’t make the warehouse unsafe or uncomfortable.

Use the Right Number of Aisles

Aisles eat up floor space that can’t be used for storage or anything else.  So, having only as many aisles as are absolutely necessary is important.  Here is another place where having the right racking system is important. Depending on your product type, you may be able to use dynamic warehouse racking (e.g., flow racking) to reduce the number of aisles required to store product.

Evaluate Your Racking System

We’ve mentioned racking systems a few times already.  They are so important to warehouse optimization. Pallet racks create the framework of the storage system in the warehouse and there are many types of racking systems, each with their own advantages.  But how should the beams be spaced for optimal storage? You should have precisely the right number of beams on your racking system for the weight of your inventory.

Maximize Vertical Space

Every square foot of warehouse space is fair game when you are trying to maximize efficiency. This includes the areas above docks, sorting and assembly areas, and space above cross aisles.

You can even add a mezzanine, which is an elevated floor space that essentially adds a partial second floor to your warehouse.  A mezzanine system is an excellent way to use vertical space in a warehouse.  Mezzanine systems can be used for equipment storage, production, office space or to store product not on pallets. You can even add a multi-level mezzanine.

Fine Tune Your Warehouse Management System

Your warehouse management system (WMS) monitors product quantities, picking, packing, cycle counting, shipping, receiving, and more, and produces reports to help you make changes and improvements. Your existing WMS should be alerting you to existing problems in your warehouse, from poor product locations to slow moving items.  If it isn’t, you are not using it to its fullest.

If you don’t have a WMS, this is an excellent time to consider making the investment. WMS can identify weak points in your current warehouse setup, provide the data you need to improve forecasting, recommend better locations for SKUs, suggest how to improve warehouse layout, and even recommend significant changes in operational strategy like slotting methodology.

Consider Warehouse Design Software

Consider an efficient warehouse design and layout service. Precision Warehouse Design’s FasTrak service is a project approach developed as a solution for the constantly changing needs of today’s distribution and manufacturing facilities.

FasTrak was designed to rapidly assess your operations and to provide quick, accurate information on design, space planning, equipment, and reallocation of warehouse resources.  FasTrak creates a unique, custom warehouse design based on fit, form, and function in just three to four business days.

Consult with a Warehouse Design Expert

As business owners, we often view our systems through a closed lens. Fortunately, warehouse and distribution consulting services are available to help organizations who want to know how to streamline their storage and order fulfillment operations. A consultant with decades of warehouse design and layout experience will be able to create a warehouse layout that provides the perfect solution for your business.

For more warehouse organization ideas visit our website or for personalized assistance setting up a warehouse, contact Precision Warehouse Design today.

Chewy.com Fulfillment Centers

Chewy.com Warehouse

Chewy.com was launched in 2011 to take on traditional pet retail stores by delivering pet food online with convenience, selection and low cost pricing. Since then, the company has rapidly expanded into an online pet ecosystem. In 2017, the company was acquired by PetSmart in what was then the largest acquisition of an eCommerce business.

Back in 2016, Precision Warehouse Design began to work with Chewy on designing distribution centers for the fast growing company. The first expansion of Chewy in DFW, a warehouse in South Dallas opened in 2017.

Our team installed MHS Conveyor Systems, high speed scales from Mettler Toledo and Interlake Mecalux Racking.

For the next 5 years, our team installed conveyor systems for seven fulfillment centers in Pennsylvania, Indiana, Nevada, Arizona and Florida. Each warehouse had a short timeline of 5 months from purchase order to wrap up. Many of the facilities were 600,000 to 800,000+ square feet.

Conveyor Sortation Like Crazy!

Conveyor Sortation

This is our latest conveyor sortation project. One box per second (considered mid-range sortation rate). Scanning, WMS look up in SQL database, Ship confirmation, and Full SCADA (Supervisory Control & Data Aquistion) Dash boards to manage the process with Igntion from Inductive Automation! SLICK!

Nebraska Furniture Mart of Texas

Nebraska Furniture Mart of Texas

Precision Warehouse Design was selected for material handling system design by Nebraska Furniture Mart. Founded in 1937 in Omaha, Nebraska, the home goods and furniture retailer is still family operated while Warren Buffet owns a majority stake. It is further recognized as largest home furnishings store by square footage in North America.

In 2015, the company made a major expansion to DFW by building in the City by the Lake, The Colony. Stretching across 100 acres, this massive new Texas-sized home furnishings store is located off Sam Rayburn Tollway/Texas 121 in between Plano Parkway and W Spring Creek Parkway. 

The store known as Nebraska Furniture Mart of Texas, features the largest selection of furniture, accessories, appliances, televisions, computers, carpet, area rugs, hard surface flooring and much more. Every inch of the 560,000 square foot retail showroom is designed to help shoppers find the home furnishings needed to improve lifestyles.

Material Handling Equipment Supplier & Integration

Precision Warehouse Design was chosen as a local vendor during the construction phase of the massive warehouse and retail center which finished at 1,000,000 square feet. The timeline was 8 months for our team to design and install the material handling equipment from start to finish.

Equipment Installed by Precision Warehouse Design

  1. Steel King pick module
  2. Steel King Pallet Racking
  3. Western Pacific Shelving
  4. Ambaflex spiral conveyors
  5. PFLOW  Vertical Reciprocating conveyors
  6. MHS Conveyor Systems
  7. Data Logic 5 sides scan tunnels

CTS Distribution – Houston Texas

Conveyor Shipping System

CTS in Houston Texas. They were growing fast as they distribute for Dell Inc. The congestion at the packing area became difficult to handle the orders. PWD engineered and supplied a box feeding system to the 20 pack stations. Take away conveyor takes boxes over to the dock area where they are offloaded into FedEx and UPS stations. PWD designed and built this 24VDC accumulation conveyor from scratch. Truly a unique design for conveyor systems.

Melissa & Doug Toys

Melissa & Doug Warehouse

Melissa & Doug, LLC is a private, speciality toy manufacturer headquartered in Connecticut. The company was founded in 1988, but has achieved double digit growth in recent years, expanding distribution online and worldwide.

In 2013, Precision Warehouse Design began to upgrade fulfillment centers for the company on the east and west coast. An aggressive timeline of 4 months from start to finish was necessary to prepare for the busy holiday season. The facilities were more than 600,000 square feet.

Our engineering team installed a sophisticated conveyor sortation system from MHS Conveyor Systems on the loading dock feeding 20 dock doors. Data Logic 5 sides scan tunnels and Interlake Mecalux pallet racking finished out the project.

Packages are scanned, analyzed, weighed and sorted at approximately 60 cartons per minute with their new system.